E-Moto Hub

Louisiana

What Louisiana law says about riding an electric dirt bike, question by question. 5 of 6 answered from official text; the rest stay blank until we have read the source. Where the state has no rule on a question, the page says "No statewide rule found" and what the law does cover.

Published

Reviewed . Sources: La. R.S. 47:301(17); La. R.S. 14:99.2(A), (B)(1); La. R.S. 47:303(E)(1)-(2); La. R.S. 47:301(17); La. R.S. 32:416; La. R.S. 32:299(A), (C), (D); La. R.S. 32:1(25).

The answers

Is an electric dirt bike an off-highway vehicle?

R.S. 47:301(17), a definition that applies "as used in this Chapter" (Chapter 2, Sales Tax), says an "off-road vehicle" is any vehicle manufactured for off-road use which is issued a manufacturer's statement of origin and cannot be issued a registration certificate and license to operate on the public roads of the state because, at the time of manufacture, it does not meet the safety requirements of R.S. 32:1301 through 1310. This includes vehicles issued a title only by the Department of Public Safety and Corrections, such as all terrain vehicles and recreational and sport vehicles; it does not include off-road vehicles used for farm purposes, farm equipment or heavy construction equipment. Separately, R.S. 14:99.2(B)(1), "for purposes of this Section" (reckless operation of an off-road vehicle upon a public roadway or right of way within a municipality or incorporated area of a parish), says "off-road vehicle" shall include but not be limited to three-wheelers, four-wheelers, dirt bikes, or other all-terrain vehicles that are not specifically designed for use on public roads and highways.

La. R.S. 47:301(17); La. R.S. 14:99.2(A), (B)(1), checked . Official text for Louisiana, La. R.S. 47:301(17); La. R.S. 14:99.2(A), (B)(1), external site

What it needs to ride public off-road land

R.S. 47:303(E), "Collection of tax on off-road vehicles", is part of the sales tax chapter, which defines an "off-road vehicle" as any vehicle manufactured for off-road use which is issued a manufacturer's statement of origin and cannot be issued a registration certificate and license to operate on the public roads of the state, not including off-road vehicles used for farm purposes. The vehicle commissioner may not issue a title or certificate of registration on any off-road vehicle purchased in Louisiana or brought in from another state until shown that all sales taxes required by law have been paid. After payment the commissioner issues a decal, a two-year renewal type, to be affixed to the vehicle, which is conclusive proof of registration and payment of the required taxes. All 1987 and later model off-road vehicles sold as new and subsequently sold as used must display this decal. Failure to have the decal affixed within thirty days of purchase results in a fine not to exceed fifty dollars, or the impounding of the vehicle, or both, and payment of all taxes due, if any. All peace officers, including the Department of Wildlife and Fisheries, may require proof of registration.

La. R.S. 47:303(E)(1)-(2); La. R.S. 47:301(17), checked . Official text for Louisiana, La. R.S. 47:303(E)(1)-(2); La. R.S. 47:301(17), external site

Helmet rule off-road

Not yet verified

No official text read for this yet, so nothing is shown. A blank is not a "no".

Age and supervision rules for young riders

No statewide rule found

No statewide age, supervision or training rule for operating an off-road motorcycle found. R.S. 32:416 covers public roads: no person may cause or knowingly permit a child or ward under the age of seventeen to drive a motor vehicle or a power cycle upon any public road or highway unless the child or ward is licensed by the state to do so, except a minor participating in an approved and certified driver education or prelicensing training course.

That is not the same as no rule: land managers, local governments and tracks set their own, so ask whoever manages the ground before you ride.

What we read: La. R.S. 32:416, checked . Official text for Louisiana, La. R.S. 32:416, external site

Riding it on public roads

R.S. 32:299 is written for "off-road vehicles, including but not limited to three-wheelers, four-wheelers, or other all-terrain vehicles which are not specifically designated for road use". Such vehicles may travel on the shoulders of public roads and highways, except interstate highways, solely for farm-related activities within a five-mile radius of a farmer's farm, and only if the operator has a valid Class "E" driver's license and carries the registration of a motor vehicle registered as engaged in the business of actual farming or a sworn affidavit of actual farming; an agricultural consultant may also do so for those purposes. Shoulder travel is limited to each day from thirty minutes after sunrise to thirty minutes before sunset, with incidental crossing of public roads or highways. University or college employees, law enforcement officers and certified emergency technician-paramedics, in the course and scope of their employment, may operate them on streets within state-owned colleges and universities. Operators must show, on demand, proof of valid liability insurance. The section does not apply to roads and highways in Orleans Parish.

La. R.S. 32:299(A), (C), (D), checked . Official text for Louisiana, La. R.S. 32:299(A), (C), (D), external site

Where the e-bike definition stops

An electric-assisted bicycle is a bicycle with a saddle or seat for each rider, two tandem wheels either of which is sixteen inches or more in diameter or three wheels any one of which is twenty inches or more in diameter, fully operable pedals and an electric motor of less than seven hundred fifty watts that meets Class one, two or three. Class one and Class three assist only when the rider is pedaling and cease at twenty and twenty-eight miles per hour respectively; a Class two motor may be used exclusively to propel the bicycle and is not capable of providing assistance when the bicycle reaches twenty miles per hour.

La. R.S. 32:1(25), checked . Official text for Louisiana, La. R.S. 32:1(25), external site

Before you ride

This page restates state law in plain words and links the text it came from. It is not legal advice. Cities, counties and the agencies that manage federal land (the Bureau of Land Management and the Forest Service) add rules of their own, so check with whoever manages the ground you plan to ride.

For a young rider, the before-you-ride checker puts the helmet and age rules first.

Official riding areas and the permits Louisiana asks for: where to ride in Louisiana.

Statutes change. Each answer carries the date it was checked; the page is re-checked at least every 180 days and says "Review due" if that slips.

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