E-Moto Hub

Mississippi

What Mississippi law says about riding an electric dirt bike, question by question. 6 of 6 answered from official text. Where the state has no rule on a question, the page says "No statewide rule found" and what the law does cover.

Published

Reviewed . Sources: Miss. Code Ann. § 63-31-3(5)(a), (c); Miss. Code Ann. § 63-31-3(1), (3)-(6); Miss. Code Ann. § 63-31-3(1)(b), (2), (5)(a), (c); Miss. Code Ann. § 63-31-3(1), (3)-(5); Miss. Code Ann. §§ 63-31-3(5)(c), (6); 27-19-131(1); Miss. Code Ann. §§ 63-3-103(l); 63-3-1315(2).

The answers

Is an electric dirt bike an off-highway vehicle?

For the purposes of Mississippi's section on operating off-road vehicles on public property, an off-road vehicle means any all-terrain vehicle, dirt bike or recreational off-highway vehicle. A dirt bike means a motor-powered vehicle possessing two or more tires, designed to travel over any terrain and capable of travelling off of paved roads, whether or not the vehicle may be operated legally on a public street. The terms off-road vehicle and dirt bike do not include electric bicycles.

Miss. Code Ann. § 63-31-3(5)(a), (c), checked . Official text for Mississippi, Miss. Code Ann. § 63-31-3(5)(a), (c), external site Statute text read through a published copy of Miss. Code Ann. § 63-31-3(5)(a), (c), external site where the official page would not load.

What it needs to ride public off-road land

No statewide rule found

No statewide off-road registration, decal or permit rule found. Miss. Code Ann. § 63-31-3 provides that no off-road vehicle, a term that includes a dirt bike, may be operated on any public property unless the person possesses a valid driver's license or a certificate issued for satisfactorily completing an off-road vehicle safety course held by the Cooperative Extension Service or by an organization approved by the Department of Public Safety, and unless each person under 16 who is operating or riding on it is wearing a crash helmet that complies with federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 218. The section states that nothing in it shall be construed to authorize operation of an off-road vehicle on a public road or highway.

That is not the same as no rule: land managers, local governments and tracks set their own, so ask whoever manages the ground before you ride.

What we read: Miss. Code Ann. § 63-31-3(1), (3)-(6), checked . Official text for Mississippi, Miss. Code Ann. § 63-31-3(1), (3)-(6), external site Statute text read through a published copy of Miss. Code Ann. § 63-31-3(1), (3)-(6), external site where the official page would not load.

Helmet rule off-road

No person may operate any off-road vehicle, a term that includes a dirt bike, on any public property in Mississippi unless each person under 16 years of age who is operating or riding on it is wearing a crash helmet that complies with the minimum guidelines established by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration under federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 218 (49 CFR 571.218) for helmets designed for use by motorcyclists. A violation is punishable by a fine of not less than $25 nor more than $50.

Miss. Code Ann. § 63-31-3(1)(b), (2), (5)(a), (c), checked . Official text for Mississippi, Miss. Code Ann. § 63-31-3(1)(b), (2), (5)(a), (c), external site Statute text read through a published copy of Miss. Code Ann. § 63-31-3(1)(b), (2), (5)(a), (c), external site where the official page would not load.

Age and supervision rules for young riders

No off-road vehicle, a term that includes a dirt bike, may be operated on any public property by any person unless the person possesses a valid driver's license or a certificate from an off-road vehicle safety course. The courses must be held by the Cooperative Extension Service using 4-H safety course materials and curricula, taught by instructors with qualifications approved by the Department of Public Safety, and may also be held by any organization the department approves; a certificate is issued to each person who satisfactorily completes the course. Each person under 16 years of age who is operating or riding on an off-road vehicle on public property must be wearing a crash helmet that complies with federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 218.

Miss. Code Ann. § 63-31-3(1), (3)-(5), checked . Official text for Mississippi, Miss. Code Ann. § 63-31-3(1), (3)-(5), external site Statute text read through a published copy of Miss. Code Ann. § 63-31-3(1), (3)-(5), external site where the official page would not load.

Riding it on public roads

The off-road vehicle section, which defines a dirt bike "whether or not the vehicle may be operated legally on a public street", states that nothing in it shall be construed to authorize operation of an off-road vehicle on a public road or highway of the state. Under the motor vehicle privilege tax article, any person who operates a vehicle on the highways of the state without having paid the privilege license tax or fee that article requires, or without the license tag or required license tag and decals affixed as required by law, is guilty of a misdemeanor.

Miss. Code Ann. §§ 63-31-3(5)(c), (6); 27-19-131(1), checked . Official text for Mississippi, Miss. Code Ann. §§ 63-31-3(5)(c), (6); 27-19-131(1), external site Statute text read through a published copy of Miss. Code Ann. §§ 63-31-3(5)(c), (6); 27-19-131(1), external site where the official page would not load.

Where the e-bike definition stops

Mississippi defines an electric bicycle as a bicycle or tricycle equipped with fully operable pedals, a saddle or seat for the rider, and an electric motor of less than 750 watts that meets one of three classes. Class 1 and Class 3 motors provide assistance only when the rider is pedaling and cease to assist at 20 and 28 miles per hour respectively; a Class 2 motor may be used exclusively to propel the bicycle and is not capable of providing assistance when the bicycle reaches 20 miles per hour. An electric bicycle, so defined, is not a motor vehicle and is not subject to the code's provisions on financial responsibility, driver's licenses, registration, certificates of title, off-road vehicles, dirt bikes, all-terrain vehicles and license plates.

Miss. Code Ann. §§ 63-3-103(l); 63-3-1315(2), checked . Official text for Mississippi, Miss. Code Ann. §§ 63-3-103(l); 63-3-1315(2), external site Statute text read through a published copy of Miss. Code Ann. §§ 63-3-103(l); 63-3-1315(2), external site where the official page would not load.

Before you ride

This page restates state law in plain words and links the text it came from. It is not legal advice. Cities, counties and the agencies that manage federal land (the Bureau of Land Management and the Forest Service) add rules of their own, so check with whoever manages the ground you plan to ride.

For a young rider, the before-you-ride checker puts the helmet and age rules first.

Official riding areas and the permits Mississippi asks for: where to ride in Mississippi.

Statutes change. Each answer carries the date it was checked; the page is re-checked at least every 180 days and says "Review due" if that slips.

Other states